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Mike Pence could have rejected electoral votes on January 6

From bullshitopedia
Mike Pence could have rejected electoral votes on January 6
FALSE
"The vice president had the constitutional power to throw out or return electoral votes."
Domain Politics & Elections
Tactic Fabrication
Propaganda Technique
Era Current
First seen 2021
Origin Legal theories circulated by Trump allies in December 2020 and January 2021
Last reviewed 2026-11-03
Further reading: books on Politics & Elections

The claim that Mike Pence could have rejected electoral votes on January 6 misdescribed the vice president's role in counting electoral votes.

What the evidence shows

  • The role is ceremonial. The Twelfth Amendment and the Electoral Count Act give the vice president the task of opening certificates, not deciding which are valid.
  • Pence declined. He said he had no authority to determine which electoral votes should be counted.
  • Congress later clarified. The Electoral Count Reform Act of 2022 states explicitly that the vice president's role is ministerial.

Why it persists

The theory gave supporters a hopeful, last-minute path to a different outcome.

Lessons for readers

  • A "secret power" that nobody has used in 230 years deserves strong evidence.

See also

Sources

  • U.S. Constitution, Twelfth Amendment.
  • Electoral Count Reform Act of 2022.