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Premium gas makes any car run better

From bullshitopedia
Premium gas makes any car run better
FALSE
"Filling up with premium, high-octane gasoline gives any car more power, better mileage and a cleaner engine."
Domain Consumer Products & Everyday Life
Tactic False Context
Era Historical
First seen 20th century
Origin Fuel marketing and popular car lore
Last reviewed 2026-10-29
Further reading: books on Consumer Products & Everyday Life

The idea that premium gas makes any car run better is a costly myth. Octane measures a fuel's resistance to knocking, not its energy or cleanliness. Engines designed for regular fuel gain nothing from premium. AAA estimated in 2016 that US drivers had spent $2.1 billion in a year on premium fuel their cars did not need.

The claim

Drivers buy premium as a treat for their car, believing it will improve performance.

What the evidence shows

  • Octane. Higher octane prevents premature ignition in high-compression or turbocharged engines designed for it.
  • Tests. AAA's testing found no benefit in horsepower, fuel economy or emissions in vehicles designed for regular fuel.
  • FTC advice. The Federal Trade Commission advises using the octane recommended in the owner's manual.
  • Detergents. All US gasoline must contain detergents; "Top Tier" detergent levels are a separate matter from octane.

Sources

  • AAA, "Fact Sheet: Premium Gasoline," September 2016.
  • Federal Trade Commission, "The Low-Down on High Octane Gasoline."